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A hare-raising business

 Bernhard Levin reviews QUEST FOR THE GOLDEN HARE by Bamber Gascoigne.
 
 Buried treasure fascinates us all, whether it is concealed in the earth, the sea, the past or the
 imagination. There are, no doubt, good sub-conscious reasons for the fascination exerted by the
 theme, and the extraordinary story told with lucidity, wit and unconcealed amazement in this
 book badly needs them.
5 It needs them because the obvious conscious motive that drives treasure-hunters - the hope of
 enormous gain - was absent from the hunt in th is case; the object, a figure of a hare made of gold
 and decorated with rubies, was undoubtedly valuable, but only to the extent of a few thousand
 pounds. Yet, as Mr Gascoigne relates, the search was joined by hundreds of thousands of people
 all over the world, some of whom risked their livelihoods, their marriages, their sanity and even
10 their necks. And there is no exaggeration in that; nobody was killed in the attempt, but one man
 had a narrow escape when climbing a cliff in Cornwall and some seem to have crossed the line of
 madness in the course of their pursuit.
 Directions for finding the hare were given in a book called MASQUERADE, by an
 artist-craftsman named Kit Williams. Tom Maschler, head of a publishing firm, had asked him to
15 do a children's book, and the initially reluctant Williams conceived the idea of a series of
 paintings illustrating a text about a hare's adventures; the paintings would provide clues which,
 when deciphered, would lead to one, and only one, place, beneath which the treasure would be
 found.
 It was claimed at the beginning that the puzzle could be worked out by an intelligent child of
20 10, an assertion that ought to have had author, publisher and Mr Gascoigne (as accessory - he
 witnessed the burial of the treasure) behind bars for a flagrant breach of the Trades Description
 Act, for in fact the puzzle was almost incomprehensible. Only one solution among the tens of
 thousands submitted was right, and it was the only one to show any understanding of the puzzle
 and how it worked.
25 This leads to the depressing part of the book. Mr Gascoigne gives a selection, presumably
 representative, of what he calls 'Case Histories'; accounts, based on his interviews or
 correspondence with them, of the treasure-seekers' quests. The sad truth is that none of them
 shows the smallest understanding of what evidence is or how it should be sought, none has
 managed to discover even the basics of the method necessary for the riddle's decipherment.
30 It all ended in tears. The man who found the hare, in Ampthill Park, did so almost by accident;
 he had not cracked, or even understood, Kit Williams's code, but had put together one or two
 guesses and stumbled upon the truth without knowing why. But when he began to dig he found a
 large, fresh hole hard by his own chosen spot. It transpired that this had been dug by the two
 men who had jointly worked out the puzzle in full; they had failed to find the treasure on their
35 first expedition, and were proposing to return a few weeks later, because, as they had discovered
 from their perfect solution, the treasure was buried at a point indicated by the shadow cast by the
 top of a stone monument at noon on one of the two equinoxes.*
 The solvers' disappointment can scarcely be imagined, but worse was to come. The man who
 found the treasure would not reveal his name, would not be interviewed, would not even let the
40 Victoria and Albert Museum exhibit it; 1 dare not dwell upon thoughts of what Mr Maschler's
 face must have looked like when he learned that an immeasurable amount of invaluable world-wide
 publicity was about to vanish before his very eyes.
 Mr Williams is now at work on another puzzle. Despite the adage about lightning never
 striking twice in the same place, I suspect that it will be at least as big a success as the 'Masquerade'
45 one. And at any rate it will give a new sense of purpose to those hare-seekers - a good many, it
 seems - who refused to believe that the hare had been found, and are still obstinately looking for
 it.
 
 The Observer, June 5, 1983

* The equinoxes: the two times in the year (about March 21 and September 22) when all places in the world have day and night of equal length.