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Children of the dust

'Children of the dust' go searching for lost fathers

11    Mary Xinh Nguyen, a beautiful, dark-haired model, has the same dream again and
2 again . She is walking towards a man whose face seems familiar, but which she cannot
3 clearly make out. The dream always ends abruptly and leaves her no closer to ending the
4 search that dominates her life: tracking down the American soldier who served in the
5 Vietnam war and must be her father.
26    Young people such as Mary are known as 'children of the dust' in Vietnam. These
7 Amerasians (children of mixed American and Asian origin) have been left behind by
8 their fathers and are looked down upon by the Vietnamese. But now these unfortunate
9 children of war are coming after the servicemen who deserted them . This year, thanks to
10 a new law, some 15,000 Amerasians and their relatives will reach America.
311    Mary, 20, is luckier than most. She fled Vietnam 15 years ago for the United States
12 and stayed with foster parents until her Vietnamese mother and half brother joined her.
13 All she knows about her father comes from her mother's memories . 'I always think about
14 finally meeting him and what he would be like. But it's very difficult to picture someone
15 you have never known. I don't let myself get carried away thinking about it, because
16 anything could have happened to him.'
417    She is angry that America, despite now offering a home to the children of war, is
18 not doing more . 'There is a lot of resentment. Americans have a much greater
19 responsibility. The marines and the army should give out more information. Kids who
20 want to go to university should be provided with grants. Given a chance, Amerasians
21 could really make Americans proud.'
522    Refugee agencies have been set up to help the children. Reunions, however, are
23 rare, according to Michael Kocher, director of the New York-based InterAction
24 Amerasian Resettlement Programme. 'Only a few Amerasians have enough information
25 and contacts to allow them to make a start in tracking down their fathers ,' said Kocher.
26 'Unfortunately, most have nothing to go on. When you couple this with the language
27 barrier and the feeling of dishonor attached to Amerasians, they have little chance of
28 success.'
629    Even with these problems, most Amerasians find the land of their fathers a more
30 attractive place to live. In Vietnam, they are treated as second-class citizens. 'Many
31 Vietnamese have vivid memories of the war,' said Kocher. 'The existence of Amerasians
32 reminds them of the American presence in their country.'
733    Although InterAction does what it can to assist Amerasians trying to locate their
34 fathers, it does not encourage it. 'In most cases, the chances that a reunion will take place
35 are very slim, although it is wonderful when it does occur.'
836    One story with a happy ending involved Barry Huntoon, who had served in
37 Vietnam in the early 1970s. In 1985, an artiele in Life magazine about the sad fate of the
38 Amerasians ran a photograph of a young girl who bore a remarkable resemblance to him.
39 Convineed that the hazel-eyed girl pictured selling peanuts was his daughter, he hired a
40 lawyer to be allowed to bring her to California. In 1987, Huntoon met the daughter he
41 had never seen.
942    It was a reunion Mary hopes will one day happen for her and other Amerasians. ' I
43 can understand the fathers wanting to move on because Vietnam was such a horrible
44 experience,' she says. 'I could understand if my father might not want to see me all these
45 years later, but it would make me very sado However, there is something good that came
46 out of the Vietnam war - and that is us children.'

from an article by Peter Rigby in 'The Sunday Times', May 20, 1990